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Methylation

Pronunciation: /ˈmɛθəɫˈætˈaɪˌɑn/

Methylation (noun)

  1. A process where a small chemical group is added to DNA or proteins, changing how genes work.
  2. A chemical change that can turn gene activity up or down without changing the DNA letters.

Examples

  • Methylation can mark DNA and change how cells read it.
  • The lab measured methylation levels across the DNA samples.

Related Words

  • methyl
  • methylate
  • methylated
  • demethylation
  • methyltransferase
  • methylation-specific
  • methylation site
  • methyl group