Phosphorylation

Pronunciation: /ˈfɑsˌfɔɹˈwaɪˈɫætˈaɪˌɑn/

Phosphorylation (noun)

  1. A chemical change where a phosphate group is added to a molecule, often helping cells control processes.
  2. The addition of phosphate groups to proteins, which can change how they work and how fast they act.

Examples

  • Phosphorylation can act as a cell signal switch.
  • The cell signal switch happens when phosphorylation changes a protein.