Fermentation

Pronunciation: /ˌfɜːrmənˈteɪʃən/

Fermentation (noun)

  1. A process where yeast or bacteria change sugars in food or drink into other substances, often making it taste or smell different.
  2. A chemical change in which cells break down sugars to make energy when oxygen is not available.
  3. A change in a substance that causes bubbling or sour smells, sometimes happening when it is stored too long.

Examples

  • Fermentation helps turn milk into yogurt.
  • Fermentation is used to make bread dough rise.